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Hyperdontia – Teeth Removal, Causes, Images, Surgery in Adults
Key Facts Hyperdontia is a dental condition characterized by having an excess number of teeth The extra teeth may be similar in shape to normal teeth (supernumerary) or they may be abnormal in shape (odontoma) Hyperdontia affects between 1% to 4% of the population It can be associated with certain genetic disorders or syndromes, but in many cases, the cause is unknown The management may include monitoring, extraction, orthodontic treatment, or surgery in complicated cases What is Hyperdontia? Hyperdontia refers to a condition where a person has more teeth than the usual number. In general, humans have 20 primary teeth and 32 permanent teeth. Anyone with more than this number…
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Gingivoplasty – Procedure, Cost, Definition, Indications, or Gingivectomy
Gingivoplasty, a type of periodontal surgery, involves reshaping the gum tissue around the teeth. Primarily used to treat periodontal disease, it also addresses cosmetic concerns such as a gummy smile. This procedure aims to restore the health and appearance of gums, ensuring better oral health and aesthetics. Key Facts Gingivoplasty is a surgical procedure that reshapes and contours the gums It can be done for cosmetic reasons or to treat gum diseases The procedure is typically performed by a periodontist or a dentist with training in periodontal procedures Costs for gingivoplasty can vary widely based on the extent of the procedure, location, and insurance coverage The procedure involves reshaping the…
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Impacted Teeth – Meaning, Symptoms, Treatment, Removal, Definition
Key Facts Impacted teeth are teeth that have failed to emerge through the gums or have only partially emerged They are often caused by insufficient space in the jaw or by teeth growing at the wrong angle Wisdom teeth, also known as third molars, are the most common type of impacted teeth Symptoms include pain, swelling, and sometimes infection Treatment often involves surgical removal of the impacted tooth Early diagnosis and intervention can prevent complications What are Impacted Teeth? Impacted teeth are teeth that do not fully pass through the gum tissues because of obstruction or developmental problems. While they’re often asymptomatic initially, they can eventually lead to oral health…
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Oral Herpes – Treatment, Causes, Recurrence on Lips, Tongue, Throat
Key Facts Oral herpes is a common infection caused mainly by the herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) It is commonly referred to as cold sores or fever blisters Oral herpes is highly contagious and can be spread through close personal contact such as kissing or sharing personal items There is no cure for herpes; once the virus is in the body, it remains there for life The symptoms can be managed with antiviral medications and other treatments Not everyone with the virus shows symptoms; some individuals might never know they have it Stress, fatigue, and illness can trigger an outbreak What is Oral Herpes? Oral herpes is a viral…
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Dental Crowns – Cost, Types, Glue, Pain, Before and After
Key Facts Dental crowns are artificial tooth caps, placed over the natural tooth or dental implant They are used for restoring the shape, size, and function of the damaged tooth Dental crowns can be made from various materials including metals, porcelain, ceramic, and resin The life expectancy of a dental crown varies, but generally lasts between 5 to 15 years Dental crowns can improve the appearance of the tooth and protect it from further damage What is a Dental Crown? A dental crown is a fixed prosthetic device that is cemented onto a tooth. Unlike dentures, which can be removed, a dental crown can only be removed by a dentist.…
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Bad Breath (Halitosis) – Treatment, Causes, Remedy, Solution, Mouthwash
Key Facts Bad breath, medically known as halitosis, is characterized by an unpleasant odor in the breath It can be caused by various factors including poor oral hygiene, food, tobacco products, or a medical disorder Bad breath can sometimes signal a more serious underlying health issue Maintaining good oral hygiene and regular dental check-ups can help prevent and treat most cases of bad breath What is Halitosis? Halitosis is the medical term for bad breath. It is not just a temporary issue, but a chronic condition where an individual experiences persistent foul-smelling breath. While occasional bad breath is common and can be resolved through basic oral hygiene practices, halitosis might…
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Mouth Ulcers on Gums, on Tongue – Causes, Pictures, Home Remedy, Medicine
Key Facts Mouth ulcers are sores that develop in the mouth and can be painful They can appear on the inside of the lips, cheeks, or under the tongue Most mouth ulcers are harmless and heal on their own Recurrent mouth ulcers can be a sign of an underlying health issue Avoiding certain foods and maintaining oral hygiene can help prevent mouth ulcers What are Mouth Ulcers? Mouth ulcers, also known as oral ulcers, are small, painful sores that develop on the inside of the mouth. These ulcers can appear on the tongue, inside the cheeks, lips, or at the base of the gums. They are typically round or oval…
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Dry Socket vs Normal – Treatment, Pictures, Healing Time, Pain Scale, Paste
Key Facts Dry socket, also known as alveolar osteitis, is a painful dental condition that occurs after tooth extraction It occurs when the blood clot at the extraction site is dislodged or dissolves, exposing the underlying bone and nerves Dry socket is most common following the extraction of wisdom teeth Tobacco use, poor oral hygiene, and a history of dry socket are factors that can increase the risk It is characterized by throbbing pain, bad breath, and an unpleasant taste in the mouth Treatment usually involves pain management and protecting the exposed socket Maintaining good oral hygiene and following dentist’s instructions after extraction can help prevent dry socket What is…
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Root canal treatment – Procedure, Cost, Pain, Side Effects
Key Facts Root canal treatment is a dental procedure that aims to save a tooth that is severely infected or decayed It involves removing the infected pulp tissue, cleaning and disinfecting the inside of the tooth, and then filling and sealing it Root canals are typically performed by dentists or endodontists Modern technology and anesthesia make the procedure relatively painless What is the Root Canal Treatment? Root canal treatment, often simply called a root canal, is a dental procedure that aims to treat infection or damage within the pulp (the soft core) of a tooth. The pulp comprises nerves, blood vessels, and connective tissue. It can become infected due to…
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Cleft Lip and Cleft Palate – Surgery, Causes, Repair, Ultrasound
Key Facts Cleft lip and cleft palate are congenital deformities occurring when parts of the lip or palate do not fuse properly during early fetal development Approximately 1 in 700 babies is born with a cleft lip, a cleft palate, or both Both genetic and environmental factors contribute to the development of clefts Various treatments, including surgery and therapy, can help correct cleft lip and palate Early intervention and proper management can yield excellent outcomes for individuals with cleft lip and palate What is Cleft Lip and Cleft Palate? Cleft lip is a physical split or opening in the upper lip. The cleft can range from a small notch to…
