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Condylar Resorption – Symptoms, Surgery Cost, Before and After, X-ray, TMJ
Condylar resorption, a condition affecting the mandibular condyles of the temporomandibular joints (TMJ), is a significant concern in oral and maxillofacial surgery. This poorly understood disease process involves the progressive degradation of the condylar bone, leading to jaw pain, bite changes, and aesthetic concerns. Early diagnosis and treatment are crucial for managing this condition effectively. Key Facts Condylar resorption refers to the deterioration or wearing down of the condyle, which is the rounded part of the jaw bone that connects to the skull. It is also known as idiopathic condylar resorption or mandibular condylar resorption. The condition is more common among women, particularly during the late teenage years and early…
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Tartar (Dental Calculus) – Treatment Removal at Home Remover, Definition Meaning, Causes
Tartar, or dental calculus, is a common oral health issue that significantly impacts teeth and gums. Formed from dental plaque that has hardened over time, tartar can lead to various dental problems, including gum disease and tooth decay. Understanding tartar formation, its effects, and the importance of proper oral hygiene is crucial for maintaining healthy teeth. Key Facts Tartar, also known as dental calculus, is a hard, crusty deposit that forms on the teeth Tartar is formed from plaque, a soft, sticky substance that accumulates on the teeth Plaque and tartar contain bacteria, which can lead to various oral health issues if not removed Professional dental cleaning is necessary to…
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Prognathism – Treatment Without Surgery, Causes, Skull, Radiology
Key Facts Prognathism refers to a positional discrepancy of the maxillary (upper) or mandibular (lower) jaw in relation to the facial skeleton and soft tissues There are mainly two types of prognathism: Maxillary prognathism where the upper jaw protrudes, and Mandibular prognathism where the lower jaw protrudes It can be caused by genetic factors, hormonal imbalances, or as a result of other conditions like acromegaly The treatment ranges from orthodontic braces to corrective jaw surgery, depending on the severity and underlying cause What is Prognathism in Upper Jaw and Lower Jaw? Prognathism (also called Habsburg chin, Habsburg’s chin, Habsburg jaw or Habsburg’s jaw) is a dental condition where there is…
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Underbite vs Overbite, Teeth Surgery, Braces, Correction Before and After, Jaw Meaning
An underbite is a dental condition where the lower jaw extends beyond the upper jaw, causing the bottom teeth to protrude in front of the upper teeth. It’s a type of malocclusion that can lead to various oral health issues. Understanding how to diagnose and fix an underbite is crucial for both dental professionals and patients. Key Facts Underbite is a type of malocclusion where the lower teeth sit in front of the upper teeth when the jaw is closed It affects around 5-10% of the world’s population Underbites can range from mild to severe, affecting the appearance, oral health, and functioning of the jaw Genetic factors are a common…
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Dislocated Jaw – Symptoms, Tretment Fix, Surgery, Causes From Yawning, X-ray
A dislocated or broken jaw is a serious medical condition often resulting from facial trauma, like a physical assault, accidents, or even during a dental procedure. It involves injury to the lower jaw (mandible) and can affect the temporomandibular joint (TMJ), which connects the jaw to the skull. Understanding the nuances of such injuries, their treatment, and the recovery process is crucial for effective management. Key Facts A dislocated jaw occurs when the mandible (lower jaw) is moved out of its normal position It can be a painful condition that affects the ability to speak and eat It is different from a broken jaw which involves a fracture of the…
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Dentophobia – Definition, Symptoms, Treatment, Causes, Statistics
Dentophobia, or the fear of the dentist, is a specific phobia that affects numerous individuals worldwide. It ranges from mild apprehension to extreme fear, often leading to avoidance of dental visits. Understanding dentophobia is crucial for both patients and dental health professionals to ensure proper oral care. Key Facts Dentophobia is the fear of visiting the dentist or receiving dental care It is also known as dental anxiety or odontophobia Dental phobia can range from mild discomfort to severe fear Avoiding dental care due to dentophobia can have serious consequences on oral health Various strategies and treatments are available to help individuals manage dentophobia What is Dentophobia? Dentophobia is the…
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Diastema – Teeth Meaning, Closure, Bonding Treatment, Celebrities
Key Facts Diastema refers to a gap or space between two teeth, usually the front teeth in the upper jaw Diastema can be caused by various factors, including genetics, mismatch between jaw and teeth size, habits such as thumb sucking, or gum issues In some cultures, diastema is considered an attractive trait, while in others, it might be seen as an aesthetic issue Treatment for diastema is not always necessary but depends on the underlying cause and personal preference Options for managing diastema range from orthodontic solutions like braces to cosmetic procedures such as dental bonding or veneers What is Diastema? Diastema is a term used in dentistry to describe…
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Malocclusion – Meaning, Classification, Definition, Symptoms, Classes, Treatment
Malocclusion refers to the misalignment of upper and lower teeth and jaws, leading to various oral health complications. It encompasses a range of issues, from crooked teeth to severe jaw misalignment, and affects dental health significantly. Understanding malocclusion, its causes, types, and treatment options is vital for maintaining overall dental health. Key Facts Malocclusion, colloquially known as a bad bite, refers to any misalignment of the teeth or improper fitting of the upper and lower dental arches There are several types of malocclusion, including overbite, underbite, and crossbite Malocclusion can be a hereditary condition or can be acquired Besides affecting oral health, malocclusion can have implications for general health Treatment…
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Palatal Tori (Torus Palatinus) – Treatment, Pictures, Cancer, Cause, Removal, Symptoms
Palatal tori, or torus palatinus, refers to benign bony growths that develop along the hard palate. They are a common anatomical variation and often discovered during a routine clinical examination. While usually asymptomatic, their management becomes essential when they interfere with daily life, such as causing mouth pain or difficulty with dental appliances. Key Facts Palatal tori (torus palatinus) are bony growths that occur on the roof of the mouth (hard palate) These growths are generally harmless and may not require any treatment The exact cause of palatal tori is not known, but factors like genetics and environmental factors are thought to play a role Palatal tori are relatively common,…
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Hypodontia – Teeth Meaning, vs Oligodontia Adontia, Genetics, Cancer, Images
Hypodontia, a condition characterized by congenitally missing teeth, is one of the most common dental anomalies in human dentition. It involves the absence of one or more permanent teeth and can significantly affect both oral function and aesthetics. Understanding hypodontia, its causes, and management options is crucial in paediatric and general dentistry. Key Facts Hypodontia refers to the congenital absence of one or more teeth, excluding the third molars or wisdom teeth It affects approximately 3-7% of the population, making it a relatively common dental anomaly Hypodontia can be attributed to genetic factors, environmental influences, or as part of a syndrome Management of hypodontia depends on various factors including the…