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Hyperdontia – Teeth Removal, Causes, Images, Surgery in Adults
Key Facts Hyperdontia is a dental condition characterized by having an excess number of teeth The extra teeth may be similar in shape to normal teeth (supernumerary) or they may be abnormal in shape (odontoma) Hyperdontia affects between 1% to 4% of the population It can be associated with certain genetic disorders or syndromes, but in many cases, the cause is unknown The management may include monitoring, extraction, orthodontic treatment, or surgery in complicated cases What is Hyperdontia? Hyperdontia refers to a condition where a person has more teeth than the usual number. In general, humans have 20 primary teeth and 32 permanent teeth. Anyone with more than this number…
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Impacted Teeth – Meaning, Symptoms, Treatment, Removal, Definition
Key Facts Impacted teeth are teeth that have failed to emerge through the gums or have only partially emerged They are often caused by insufficient space in the jaw or by teeth growing at the wrong angle Wisdom teeth, also known as third molars, are the most common type of impacted teeth Symptoms include pain, swelling, and sometimes infection Treatment often involves surgical removal of the impacted tooth Early diagnosis and intervention can prevent complications What are Impacted Teeth? Impacted teeth are teeth that do not fully pass through the gum tissues because of obstruction or developmental problems. While they’re often asymptomatic initially, they can eventually lead to oral health…
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Oral Herpes – Treatment, Causes, Recurrence on Lips, Tongue, Throat
Key Facts Oral herpes is a common infection caused mainly by the herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) It is commonly referred to as cold sores or fever blisters Oral herpes is highly contagious and can be spread through close personal contact such as kissing or sharing personal items There is no cure for herpes; once the virus is in the body, it remains there for life The symptoms can be managed with antiviral medications and other treatments Not everyone with the virus shows symptoms; some individuals might never know they have it Stress, fatigue, and illness can trigger an outbreak What is Oral Herpes? Oral herpes is a viral…
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Bad Breath (Halitosis) – Treatment, Causes, Remedy, Solution, Mouthwash
Key Facts Bad breath, medically known as halitosis, is characterized by an unpleasant odor in the breath It can be caused by various factors including poor oral hygiene, food, tobacco products, or a medical disorder Bad breath can sometimes signal a more serious underlying health issue Maintaining good oral hygiene and regular dental check-ups can help prevent and treat most cases of bad breath What is Halitosis? Halitosis is the medical term for bad breath. It is not just a temporary issue, but a chronic condition where an individual experiences persistent foul-smelling breath. While occasional bad breath is common and can be resolved through basic oral hygiene practices, halitosis might…
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Mouth Ulcers on Gums, on Tongue – Causes, Pictures, Home Remedy, Medicine
Key Facts Mouth ulcers are sores that develop in the mouth and can be painful They can appear on the inside of the lips, cheeks, or under the tongue Most mouth ulcers are harmless and heal on their own Recurrent mouth ulcers can be a sign of an underlying health issue Avoiding certain foods and maintaining oral hygiene can help prevent mouth ulcers What are Mouth Ulcers? Mouth ulcers, also known as oral ulcers, are small, painful sores that develop on the inside of the mouth. These ulcers can appear on the tongue, inside the cheeks, lips, or at the base of the gums. They are typically round or oval…
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Dry Socket vs Normal – Treatment, Pictures, Healing Time, Pain Scale, Paste
Key Facts Dry socket, also known as alveolar osteitis, is a painful dental condition that occurs after tooth extraction It occurs when the blood clot at the extraction site is dislodged or dissolves, exposing the underlying bone and nerves Dry socket is most common following the extraction of wisdom teeth Tobacco use, poor oral hygiene, and a history of dry socket are factors that can increase the risk It is characterized by throbbing pain, bad breath, and an unpleasant taste in the mouth Treatment usually involves pain management and protecting the exposed socket Maintaining good oral hygiene and following dentist’s instructions after extraction can help prevent dry socket What is…
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Cleft Lip and Cleft Palate – Surgery, Causes, Repair, Ultrasound
Key Facts Cleft lip and cleft palate are congenital deformities occurring when parts of the lip or palate do not fuse properly during early fetal development Approximately 1 in 700 babies is born with a cleft lip, a cleft palate, or both Both genetic and environmental factors contribute to the development of clefts Various treatments, including surgery and therapy, can help correct cleft lip and palate Early intervention and proper management can yield excellent outcomes for individuals with cleft lip and palate What is Cleft Lip and Cleft Palate? Cleft lip is a physical split or opening in the upper lip. The cleft can range from a small notch to…
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Bruxism (teeth grinding) – Treatment, Mouth Guard, Causes, Botox, Exercises, Symptoms
Key Facts Teeth grinding, also known as bruxism, is a condition characterized by the clenching, grinding, or gnashing of teeth It can occur during the day or at night, with nighttime grinding known as sleep bruxism Chronic teeth grinding can cause headaches, jaw disorders, and damage to the teeth Various treatment options are available, ranging from dental interventions to lifestyle modifications What is bruxism or teeth grinding Teeth grinding, medically known as bruxism, is a condition where an individual involuntarily grinds, gnashes, or clenches their teeth. This can occur during the day (awake bruxism) or at night while sleeping (sleep bruxism). Sleep bruxism is often considered a sleep-related movement disorder…
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Dental Abscess – Abscessed Tooth Treatment, Antibiotics, Drainage
Key Facts Dental abscess is a localized collection of pus that forms due to a bacterial infection in the mouth Tooth abscess can occur in different parts of the tooth and gum and are mainly of two types: periapical abscess (affects the tooth’s root) and periodontal abscess (affects the gums) The condition can cause throbbing pain and is considered a dental emergency If left untreated, a dental abscess can lead to serious complications, including the spread of bacterial infection to other parts of the body Treatment involves draining the abscess, controlling the infection with antibiotics, and addressing the underlying cause to prevent recurrence What is an Abscessed Tooth? An abscessed…
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Pregnancy and Dental Health – Before, During, After
Key Facts Hormonal changes during pregnancy can affect oral health Gum disease is more common in pregnancy and has been linked to preterm birth It is safe and recommended to have dental checkups during pregnancy Pregnancy may lead to craving sugary foods which can cause tooth decay Increased calcium and vitamin D intake is essential for the developing baby’s teeth What is Dental Health and How Does it Affect Pregnancy? Dental health refers to the health of your teeth, gums, and the entire oral cavity. It is an essential aspect of overall health. A healthy mouth can prevent various diseases and contribute to overall well-being. During pregnancy, hormonal changes can…