Key Facts Parotitis is an inflammatory condition that affects the parotid glands, which are the major salivary glands located in front and beneath each ear It can be caused by various factors, including bacterial and viral infections, obstruction, dehydration, and autoimmune diseases Patients might experience pain, swelling, and tenderness in the gland area, fever, and dry mouth Treatment is highly dependent on the underlying cause and can range from antibiotics for bacterial infections to supportive measures like hydration and sialogogues (substances that stimulate saliva flow) What is Parotitis? Parotitis is an inflammation of the parotid glands. These glands are primarily responsible for producing saliva, playing a vital role in the…