-
Diastema – Teeth Meaning, Closure, Bonding Treatment, Celebrities
Key Facts Diastema refers to a gap or space between two teeth, usually the front teeth in the upper jaw Diastema can be caused by various factors, including genetics, mismatch between jaw and teeth size, habits such as thumb sucking, or gum issues In some cultures, diastema is considered an attractive trait, while in others, it might be seen as an aesthetic issue Treatment for diastema is not always necessary but depends on the underlying cause and personal preference Options for managing diastema range from orthodontic solutions like braces to cosmetic procedures such as dental bonding or veneers What is Diastema? Diastema is a term used in dentistry to describe…
-
Malocclusion – Meaning, Classification, Definition, Symptoms, Classes, Treatment
Malocclusion refers to the misalignment of upper and lower teeth and jaws, leading to various oral health complications. It encompasses a range of issues, from crooked teeth to severe jaw misalignment, and affects dental health significantly. Understanding malocclusion, its causes, types, and treatment options is vital for maintaining overall dental health. Key Facts Malocclusion, colloquially known as a bad bite, refers to any misalignment of the teeth or improper fitting of the upper and lower dental arches There are several types of malocclusion, including overbite, underbite, and crossbite Malocclusion can be a hereditary condition or can be acquired Besides affecting oral health, malocclusion can have implications for general health Treatment…
-
Palatal Tori (Torus Palatinus) – Treatment, Pictures, Cancer, Cause, Removal, Symptoms
Palatal tori, or torus palatinus, refers to benign bony growths that develop along the hard palate. They are a common anatomical variation and often discovered during a routine clinical examination. While usually asymptomatic, their management becomes essential when they interfere with daily life, such as causing mouth pain or difficulty with dental appliances. Key Facts Palatal tori (torus palatinus) are bony growths that occur on the roof of the mouth (hard palate) These growths are generally harmless and may not require any treatment The exact cause of palatal tori is not known, but factors like genetics and environmental factors are thought to play a role Palatal tori are relatively common,…
-
Hypodontia – Teeth Meaning, vs Oligodontia Adontia, Genetics, Cancer, Images
Hypodontia, a condition characterized by congenitally missing teeth, is one of the most common dental anomalies in human dentition. It involves the absence of one or more permanent teeth and can significantly affect both oral function and aesthetics. Understanding hypodontia, its causes, and management options is crucial in paediatric and general dentistry. Key Facts Hypodontia refers to the congenital absence of one or more teeth, excluding the third molars or wisdom teeth It affects approximately 3-7% of the population, making it a relatively common dental anomaly Hypodontia can be attributed to genetic factors, environmental influences, or as part of a syndrome Management of hypodontia depends on various factors including the…
-
Impacted Wisdom Teeth – Removal, Pain, Treatment, Surgery Recovery
Key Facts Impacted wisdom teeth are third molars at the back of the mouth that do not have enough space to emerge or grow normally Impaction of wisdom teeth is a common dental issue, affecting approximately 45-70% of young adults There are several types of impaction, including full bony impaction, partial bony impaction, soft tissue impaction, and horizontal impaction Impacted wisdom teeth can cause pain, swelling, difficulty opening the mouth, and other symptoms If left untreated, impacted wisdom teeth can lead to infection, cysts, damage to other teeth, and other complications Treatment often involves the extraction of the impacted wisdom teeth, usually performed by an oral surgeon What are Impacted…
-
Pulpitis – Reversible vs Irreversible, Definition, After Filling, Symptoms, Treatment
Pulpitis, a condition characterized by inflammation of the pulp tissue within a tooth, can cause significant tooth pain and discomfort. It is a common dental issue that can range from mild to severe and may require interventions like root canal treatment. Understanding the causes, symptoms, and treatment options for pulpitis is crucial in dental medicine. Key Facts Pulpitis refers to the inflammation of the dental pulp, the innermost part of the tooth which contains nerves, blood vessels, and connective tissue Common causes include dental caries, trauma to the tooth, and repeated dental procedures There are two main types – reversible pulpitis and irreversible pulpitis Symptoms can range from mild to…
-
Periapical Abscess – Symptoms, Treatment, X-ray Radiology, with/without Sinus
A periapical abscess, commonly known as a tooth abscess, is a type of dental abscess that occurs at the tip of a tooth root. It’s a serious condition that can lead to severe pain and, if left untreated, significant risk of life-threatening complications. Understanding tooth abscess symptoms, causes, and treatments is crucial for anyone experiencing this dental issue. Key Facts A periapical abscess is a collection of pus at the root of a tooth, typically caused by bacterial infection This dental condition can be extremely painful and if left untreated, the infection can spread and lead to serious health complications Oral hygiene practices, such as regular brushing and flossing, can…
-
Pulp Necrosis – Treatment, Causes, X-ray Radiograph, Pain, Diagnosis
Key Facts Pulp Necrosis is a dental condition characterized by the death of the infected pulp tissue within a tooth It can be caused by various factors including dental decay, trauma, or a cracked tooth Pulp necrosis is often associated with pain, but sometimes can be asymptomatic Dental X-rays are crucial for the diagnosis of this condition The common treatment options include root canal therapy or tooth extraction Timely treatment is essential to prevent the spread of infection to surrounding tissues What is Pulp Necrosis? Pulp necrosis refers to the death of the pulp tissue inside a tooth. The pulp is the innermost part of the tooth and contains nerves,…
-
Tooth Luxation vs Subluxation – Treatment, Symptoms, Meaning Definition, Surgery
Key Facts Tooth luxation refers to the displacement of a tooth from its normal position in the socket It can be caused by traumatic injuries, dental procedures, or underlying dental conditions The severity varies from slight looseness to complete dislodgement Immediate dental care is often essential to preserve the tooth Treatment options include repositioning, splinting, and in severe cases, extraction Maintaining good oral hygiene and using mouthguards during sports can help prevent tooth luxation What is Tooth Luxation? Tooth luxation is a dental injury that affects the position of the tooth in the mouth. This injury is common in both children and adults and can result from various causes including…
-
Fluorosis – Definition, Meaning, Causes, Types, Treatment of Teeth, Management
Fluorosis is a condition primarily affecting tooth enamel, resulting from excessive fluoride intake during tooth development. While fluoride is beneficial in preventing tooth decay, too much fluoride, especially in young children, can lead to fluorosis. Understanding the balance between fluoride exposure and oral health is essential in pediatric dentistry and general dental care. Key Facts Dental fluorosis is a condition that affects the appearance of teeth due to excessive fluoride intake during tooth development It is characterized by white streaks, spots, or, in severe cases, brown discoloration or pitting on the teeth Dental fluorosis only occurs when the teeth are still developing, usually under the age of 8 While mild…