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Glossitis – Tongue, Treatment, Definition, Pictures, Symptoms, Causes, Types
Glossitis is an oral condition characterized by tongue inflammation, which can result in tongue swelling, changes in the tongue’s color, and discomfort. It can lead to a smooth tongue surface, loss of lingual papillae (small bumps on the tongue), and changes in the tongue’s color and texture. Understanding the causes, symptoms, and treatment options of glossitis is essential for maintaining oral health and comfort. Key Facts Glossitis refers to inflammation of the tongue, which can cause changes in the texture and color of the tongue’s surface It may occur due to various factors, including infections, allergic reactions, nutritional deficiencies, or systemic diseases The condition may be acute or chronic Treatment…
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Macroglossia – Causes, Meaning, in Newborn Baby, Hypothyroidism, Surgery, Down Syndrome
Macroglossia is a medical term describing an abnormally large tongue, which can lead to various functional and aesthetic issues. It can be a congenital disorder, part of congenital syndromes, or an acquired condition. Understanding macroglossia, including its causes, symptoms, and treatment options, is essential for both medical and dental professionals. Key Facts Macroglossia refers to the condition where an individual has an abnormally large tongue The enlargement can be uniform or may involve just a portion of the tongue Macroglossia can be congenital (present at birth) or acquired later in life The condition can cause difficulties in speaking, eating, and breathing Macroglossia can sometimes be an indication of an underlying…
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Tongue Problems – Medicine, Types, Symptoms, Causes, Treatment, in Adults, During Pregnancy
Key Facts The tongue is a muscular organ in the mouth that plays a crucial role in speaking, tasting, chewing, and swallowing There are various tongue problems that can range from benign conditions such as geographic tongue to more serious issues like oral cancer The appearance of the tongue can sometimes provide insights into an individual’s overall health What are Tongue Problems? Tongue problems encompass a range of issues that can affect the appearance, sensation, mobility, and function of the tongue. Some common tongue problems include: Geographic Tongue: Characterized by patches on the surface of the tongue that have a map-like appearance. Glossitis: Inflammation of the tongue, causing it to…
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Canker Sores vs Cold Sores – Treatment, Pictures, Contagious, in Throat, on Tonsils, on Roof of Mouth
Key Facts Canker Sores are small, shallow, painful lesions that develop in the mouth Common areas affected are the base of the gums, inside of the lips, cheeks, and sometimes on or under the tongue Appearance is round or oval with a white or yellowish center and a red border Cankes sores are common affecting about 20% of the population Canker sores duration is usually 1 to 2 weeks Causes are various, including minor injuries, food sensitivities, certain toothpastes, vitamin deficiencies, stress, or underlying health conditions Treatment is often not necessary as canker sores usually heal on their own. Pain relief and antimicrobial mouth rinses may be recommended Prevention is…
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Condylar Resorption – Symptoms, Surgery Cost, Before and After, X-ray, TMJ
Condylar resorption, a condition affecting the mandibular condyles of the temporomandibular joints (TMJ), is a significant concern in oral and maxillofacial surgery. This poorly understood disease process involves the progressive degradation of the condylar bone, leading to jaw pain, bite changes, and aesthetic concerns. Early diagnosis and treatment are crucial for managing this condition effectively. Key Facts Condylar resorption refers to the deterioration or wearing down of the condyle, which is the rounded part of the jaw bone that connects to the skull. It is also known as idiopathic condylar resorption or mandibular condylar resorption. The condition is more common among women, particularly during the late teenage years and early…
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Tartar (Dental Calculus) – Treatment Removal at Home Remover, Definition Meaning, Causes
Tartar, or dental calculus, is a common oral health issue that significantly impacts teeth and gums. Formed from dental plaque that has hardened over time, tartar can lead to various dental problems, including gum disease and tooth decay. Understanding tartar formation, its effects, and the importance of proper oral hygiene is crucial for maintaining healthy teeth. Key Facts Tartar, also known as dental calculus, is a hard, crusty deposit that forms on the teeth Tartar is formed from plaque, a soft, sticky substance that accumulates on the teeth Plaque and tartar contain bacteria, which can lead to various oral health issues if not removed Professional dental cleaning is necessary to…
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Prognathism – Treatment Without Surgery, Causes, Skull, Radiology
Key Facts Prognathism refers to a positional discrepancy of the maxillary (upper) or mandibular (lower) jaw in relation to the facial skeleton and soft tissues There are mainly two types of prognathism: Maxillary prognathism where the upper jaw protrudes, and Mandibular prognathism where the lower jaw protrudes It can be caused by genetic factors, hormonal imbalances, or as a result of other conditions like acromegaly The treatment ranges from orthodontic braces to corrective jaw surgery, depending on the severity and underlying cause What is Prognathism in Upper Jaw and Lower Jaw? Prognathism (also called Habsburg chin, Habsburg’s chin, Habsburg jaw or Habsburg’s jaw) is a dental condition where there is…
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Underbite vs Overbite, Teeth Surgery, Braces, Correction Before and After, Jaw Meaning
An underbite is a dental condition where the lower jaw extends beyond the upper jaw, causing the bottom teeth to protrude in front of the upper teeth. It’s a type of malocclusion that can lead to various oral health issues. Understanding how to diagnose and fix an underbite is crucial for both dental professionals and patients. Key Facts Underbite is a type of malocclusion where the lower teeth sit in front of the upper teeth when the jaw is closed It affects around 5-10% of the world’s population Underbites can range from mild to severe, affecting the appearance, oral health, and functioning of the jaw Genetic factors are a common…
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Dislocated Jaw – Symptoms, Tretment Fix, Surgery, Causes From Yawning, X-ray
A dislocated or broken jaw is a serious medical condition often resulting from facial trauma, like a physical assault, accidents, or even during a dental procedure. It involves injury to the lower jaw (mandible) and can affect the temporomandibular joint (TMJ), which connects the jaw to the skull. Understanding the nuances of such injuries, their treatment, and the recovery process is crucial for effective management. Key Facts A dislocated jaw occurs when the mandible (lower jaw) is moved out of its normal position It can be a painful condition that affects the ability to speak and eat It is different from a broken jaw which involves a fracture of the…
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Dentophobia – Definition, Symptoms, Treatment, Causes, Statistics
Dentophobia, or the fear of the dentist, is a specific phobia that affects numerous individuals worldwide. It ranges from mild apprehension to extreme fear, often leading to avoidance of dental visits. Understanding dentophobia is crucial for both patients and dental health professionals to ensure proper oral care. Key Facts Dentophobia is the fear of visiting the dentist or receiving dental care It is also known as dental anxiety or odontophobia Dental phobia can range from mild discomfort to severe fear Avoiding dental care due to dentophobia can have serious consequences on oral health Various strategies and treatments are available to help individuals manage dentophobia What is Dentophobia? Dentophobia is the…
